Some students may be eligible for an interview waiver, but it's best to check with the US embassy or consulate where you're applying.

If your visa has expired or is about to expire, you may need to go through the full application process, including an interview, depending on your specific situation.

You'll still need a valid SEVIS ID and a new Form I-20 from your school to apply for a visa renewal, but an interview may be required at the discretion of the consulate.