Apply for a Visitor Visa (B-1/B-2)

Planning a short trip to the U.S. for business or tourism? The B-1/B-2 visa is your gateway to temporarily entering the country for meetings, events, vacations, or visiting family. In this guide, we'll walk you through the key steps to apply, prepare for the interview, and improve your chances of approval.

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What is the B-1/B-2 Visa?

This nonimmigrant visa allows foreign nationals to enter the U.S. for specific, short-term purposes without intending to stay permanently.

B-1: For business trips, meetings, or conferences.
B-2: For tourism, vacations, or visiting relatives.
Combination: You can apply for both in a single visa.

Step-by-Step: How to Apply for a Visitor Visa

Complete Form DS-160 online.
Pay the visa application fee (currently $185).
Schedule your visa interview at a U.S. Embassy or Consulate.
Gather required documents, including:
- Passport valid for at least six months beyond your stay
- Confirmation page of Form DS-160
- Visa fee payment receipt
- Photo that meets U.S. requirements
- Supporting evidence: travel itinerary, bank statements, invitation letters, proof of home-country ties

Difference Between B-1 and B-2?

Most applicants receive a B-1/B-2 combination visa, allowing both types of travel.

B-1 (Business Visitors):

For individuals traveling to the U.S. for business-related activities such as:

Attending business meetings or conferences
Negotiating contracts
Settling estates
Attending short-term training

B-2 (Tourist Visitors):

For those coming for:

Tourism or vacations
Visiting family or friends
Medical treatment
Participation in social events or amateur sport

Who Qualifies for a B-1/B-2 Visa?

To qualify, you must show that:

Your stay is temporary.
You will leave the U.S. at the end of your visit.
You have strong ties to your home country (e.g., family, job, property).
You have sufficient funds to cover your trip and return home.

What to Expect at Your Visa Interview

The visa interview is the most critical step. The consular officer's main goal is to ensure you're not using the B visa to immigrate permanently. Common questions include:

Why are you traveling to the U.S.?
Who will you visit, and where will you stay?
How long do you plan to stay?
What do you do for work in your home country?
Do you have family or property back home?

Tip: Be honest, confident, and concise. Practice beforehand but don't memorize answers like a script.

Tips for a Successful Visitor Visa Application

Demonstrate strong ties:
Show proof of employment, family responsibilities, or real estate ownership in your home country.
Be financially prepared:
Bring evidence of funds (bank statements, pay stubs) to prove you can support yourself during your stay.
Don't over-explain:
Answer only what is asked and avoid volunteering unnecessary information.
Dress neatly and professionally for your interview.

Common Reasons for Denial—and How to Avoid Them

Weak ties to home country
Solution: Bring proof of job, property, or family obligations.
Inconsistent or vague answers
Solution: Rehearse key questions but speak naturally and clearly.
Suspicion of immigrant intent
Solution: Emphasize your plan to return and back it with evidence

After Approval: Duration and Extensions

B-1/B-2 visas are often issued for up to 10 years with multiple entries (depending on your nationality).
However, each visit is typically limited to 6 months or less.
If you need to extend your stay, file Form I-539 with USCIS before your authorized stay expires.