“Removal of conditions” usually refers to filing Form I-751 to remove conditions on a two-year conditional green card obtained through marriage. This application must generally be filed within the 90-day period before the card expires. You must show that the marriage was entered into in good faith, not solely for immigration purposes. Evidence typically includes joint financial records, shared housing documents, photos, and affidavits. In some cases, interviews are required. If you are divorced, separated, or experienced abuse, you may still apply with a waiver, but additional proof will be needed. Careful preparation is essential to avoid delays or denial.

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If you are referring to removal of conditions on permanent residence, it applies only to conditional residents who received a two-year green card through a recent marriage or investment. The process allows USCIS to confirm that the underlying relationship or investment is legitimate. Missing the filing deadline or submitting weak evidence can place your status at risk. If circumstances have changed since approval, such as divorce or hardship, the law allows certain exceptions. Because these cases are closely reviewed, many applicants benefit from legal guidance to ensure the application clearly explains their situation and includes strong supporting documentation.

Removal of conditions is not automatic and requires an application to USCIS before the conditional green card expires. The purpose is to demonstrate continued eligibility for permanent residence. Most marriage-based applicants file jointly with their spouse, but solo filings are allowed in specific situations, such as divorce, widowhood, or extreme hardship. USCIS may request more evidence or schedule an interview. While the case is pending, your status is typically extended. Understanding the requirements and deadlines is critical, as failure to file correctly can lead to termination of permanent resident status and possible removal proceedings.