Most students use OPT first. You can apply up to 90 days before graduation and it gives you up to 12 months to work in your field. Make sure to file early because it can take a few months to get approved.

Some students change status to an H-1B or another work visa, but that usually requires an employer sponsor. OPT is simpler for right after graduation since it’s designed for students.

Talk to your school’s international student office. They can help you decide the timing for OPT, or discuss options like STEM extensions if your degree qualifies.