The U visa is designed for victims of certain qualifying crimes who have suffered substantial physical or mental abuse and have been helpful to law enforcement in investigating or prosecuting the crime. A critical requirement is obtaining a law enforcement certification confirming your cooperation. You must also demonstrate that the crime occurred in the United States and that you possess information about the criminal activity. The process involves filing Form I-918 with supporting evidence. Due to annual caps, waiting times can be lengthy, but deferred action and work authorization may be available while pending.

Eligibility for a U visa depends on several factors, including the type of crime, the level of harm experienced, and documented cooperation with authorities. Supporting evidence may include police reports, medical records, counseling evaluations, and personal statements. If approved, U visa holders may receive work authorization and can later apply for permanent residence after meeting certain requirements. Because documentation standards are detailed and competitive, careful preparation and complete submissions are essential to strengthen your case.