You can apply for an immigrant visa through family or employment sponsorship before entering the U.S., which is usually smoother than adjusting after arrival. The right choice depends on your eligibility category.

Starting the residency process from Nigeria often prevents complications later with status adjustments in the U.S.

Many Nigerian families choose to complete immigrant visa processing through the U.S. consulate before moving, since it avoids the risk of overstaying a temporary visa. Adjustment of status is an option only if you qualify after arrival, but it may involve longer waiting times and more complex paperwork. If you already have a sponsoring employer or close U.S. citizen relative, consular processing is often recommended. Each path has benefits and risks, so timing, sponsorship, and your family’s priorities matter.