If you are applying under EB-1A and can prove sustained national or international acclaim, you may qualify to self-petition without needing an employer, labor certification, or permanent job offer in the U.S.

If you’re applying under EB-1A, a job offer is not mandatory because USCIS recognizes that individuals with extraordinary ability may work in a variety of fields or capacities. However, you must still demonstrate that you intend to continue working in your area of expertise in the U.S. However, for EB-1B and EB-1C, a job offer is required because these categories are intended for individuals who will fill specific roles within U.S. organizations such as research positions, tenured academic roles, or executive leadership at a U.S. branch.

Whether a job offer is required for the EB-1 visa depends on which EB-1 subcategory you're applying under. For EB-1A (extraordinary ability), a job offer is not required, making it a self-petitioning category. You can apply on your own behalf, but you must show you plan to continue working in your area of expertise in the U.S. This is typically supported with a personal statement and documentation such as future work contracts, letters of intent, or ongoing project plans.