Extended absences from the United States can raise concerns about abandonment of permanent residence. Trips longer than six months may trigger questioning upon reentry, and absences of one year or more without a reentry permit can result in serious complications. Maintaining strong ties to the U.S., including residence, employment, and tax filings, helps demonstrate continued intent to reside permanently.

Permanent residents are expected to maintain the U.S. as their primary home. If you anticipate a long absence, applying for a reentry permit before departure can help preserve your status. Immigration officers assess intent, so documentation showing ongoing connections to the U.S. is important if extended travel is necessary.