Yes, you can apply for U.S. citizenship if you have a criminal record, but certain crimes may make you ineligible. USCIS will evaluate your criminal history to determine if you meet the “good moral character” requirement.

It depends on the nature of your criminal record. Minor offenses might not disqualify you, but serious crimes such as aggravated felonies, fraud, or crimes involving moral turpitude can lead to a denial of your citizenship application.

Applicants with a criminal record should consult an immigration attorney before applying for citizenship. Some convictions may trigger not just a denial but also possible deportation, so legal advice is critical to assess risks.