Yes, high-level chess achievements can matter for U.S. immigration. They may support visas that recognize extraordinary ability or specialized talent.

The O-1 visa is the most relevant option for elite players with sustained national or international recognition. You’ll need strong evidence like titles, rankings, prizes, media coverage, and expert letters. A U.S. sponsor or agent is also required.

In some cases, exceptional players may later qualify for a green card under the EB-1 category. This requires proving you are among the top in your field, not just nationally successful. An immigration attorney can assess whether your chess record meets the legal standard.