The public charge rule is a ground of inadmissibility used by U.S. immigration authorities to determine whether an applicant is likely to become primarily dependent on government assistance in the future. If the government believes you are likely to rely on certain public benefits, your green card or visa application may be denied. Factors considered include age, health, income, family size, education, and whether you’ve used specific public benefits in the past.

Public charge means immigration officials may deny your visa if they think you’re likely to become primarily dependent on government support, like cash assistance or long-term care. This can affect your application if you can’t show enough income, assets, or support to avoid relying on public benefits