If you have a pending asylum application, you must apply for and receive advance parole (Form I-131) before leaving the U.S. Leaving without it will be considered abandoning your asylum claim.

Advance parole only allows reentry to the U.S.; it does not guarantee admission. Border officials can still deny entry if they believe you’re inadmissible or that you’ve violated immigration laws.

Traveling to Afghanistan or through countries closely connected to your asylum claim can raise red flags with USCIS. If your travel is approved, be prepared to explain why the trip was necessary and how your fear of return still applies.